Life Mammalia Carnivora Canidae

• Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758) Palearctic, S.China, NA. See [maps] Red Fox Kettu

  • Canis vulpes Linnaeus, 1758; ; TL: Sweden
  • acaab
  • aegyptianus; (Egypt)
  • alba Borkhausen
  • algeriensis
  • alopex
  • alpherakyi; (Turkestan)
  • alticola
  • anadyrensis
  • anatolica; (Asia Minor)
  • anubis
  • arabica; (Muscat)
  • atlantica
  • aurantioluteus; (Szechuan)
  • barbarus; (NW. Africa)
  • beringiana; (NE. Siberia)
  • caucasica
  • cinera
  • communis
  • crucigera; (Germany)
  • daurica
  • diluta
  • dolichocrania
  • eckloni
  • europaeus
  • ferganensis
  • flavescens; (N. Iran)
  • griffithi; (Afghanistan)
  • himalaicus
  • hoole; (S.China)
  • huli
  • hypomelas
  • ichnusae; (Sardinia)
  • indutus; (Cyprus)
  • jacobi
  • jakutensis; (Yakutsk)
  • japonica; (Japan)
  • kamtschadensis
  • kamtschatica
  • karagan; (Khirgizia)
  • kiyomasai
  • krimeamontana; (Crimea)
  • kurdistanica
  • leucopus
  • lineatus
  • lineiventer
  • lutea
  • melanogaster
  • melanotus
  • ?meridionalis
  • montana; (Himalayas)
  • nepalensis
  • nigra
  • nigro-argenteus
  • nicrocaudatus
  • niloticus
  • ochroxantha
  • palestrina; (Palestine)
  • pamirensis
  • peculiosa; (Korea)
  • persicus
  • pusillus; (Punjab)
  • schrencki; (Sakhalin)
  • silaceus; (Spain)
  • splendens
  • splendidissima; (Kurile Is.)
  • stepensis
  • topolica; (W. Siberia)
  • tschiliensis; (NE. China)
  • ?ussuriensis
  • variegatus
  • vulgaris
  • vulpecula
  • waddelli; (Tibet)
  • Vulpes vulpes tarimensis Matschie, 1907; ; TL: Tarim, Sinkiang, China
  • Vulpes vulpes septentrionalis Brass, 1911; ; TL: Norway
  • Vulpes vulpes crymentis Brauner, 1914; ; TL: Crimea
  • Vulpes vulpes toschii Lehmann, 1969; a; TL: Calvo Dist., Monte Cargano, Apulia, Italy
  • vulvus Desmarest, 1820; ; TL: Virginia

  • Vulpes vulpes abietorum; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes alascensis; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes alpherakyi; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes anatolica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes arabica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes atlantica; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes bangsi; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes barbara; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes beringiana; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes cascadensis; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes caucasica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes crucigera; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes daurica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes deletrix; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes dolichocrania; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes flavescens; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes fulvus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes griffithi; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes harrimani; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes hoole; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes ichnusae; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes indutus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes jakutensis; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes japonica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes karagan; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes kenaiensis; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes kurdistanica; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes macroura; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes montana; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes niloticus; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes ochroxantha; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes palaestina; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes patwin; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes peculiosa; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes pusilla; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes regalis; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes rubricosa; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes schrencki; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes silacea; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes splendidissima; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes vulpes stepensis; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes tobolica; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes tschiliensis; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes vulpes; [CoL]
  • Vulpes vulpes; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Vulpes corsac (Linnaeus, 1768) C.Asia, Inner Mongolia, Mongolia, Turkestan, Sinkiang, Tibet. See [maps] Corsac Fox

  • Canis corsac Linnaeus, 1768
  • eckloni Przewalski
  • kalmykorum; (Afghanistan)
  • nigra Kastschenko
  • turkmenica; (Turkmenia)
  • Vulpes corsac scorodumovi Dorogostaiski, 1935; (S. Transbaikalia)

  • Vulpes corsac corsac; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes corsac kalmykorum; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes corsac turcmenicus; [CoL]
  • Vulpes corsac turkmenicus; [iNaturalist]
  • Vulpes corsac; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Vulpes rueppelli (Schinz, 1825) W.Sahara (Air, Hoggar, Morocco) - Somalia, Egypt, Arabia, Iran, E.Afghanistan. See [maps] Sand Fox

  • Canis rüppelii Schinz, 1825
  • caesia; (Asben, W. Sahara)
  • cyrenaica; (Libya)
  • famelicus
  • sabaea; (Arabia)
  • somaliae; (Somalia)
  • zarudneyi; (Persian Baluchistan)
  • Vulpes rüppelli cufrana de Beaux, 1939; ; TL: Cufra Oasis, SE. Libya

  • Vulpes pallida cyrenaica; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii caesia; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii cyrenaica; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii rueppellii; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii sabaea; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii zarudnyi; [CoL]
  • Vulpes rueppellii; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Vulpes canus Blanford, 1877 Baluchistan, Iran, Afghanistan. See [maps] Afghan Fox

  • Vulpes canus Blanford, 1877; (Baluchistan)
  • nigricans; ; TL: Bokhara Mts, Uzbekistan

  • Vulpes cana; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Vulpes ferrilatus Hodgson, 1842 Tibet, Nan Shan. See [maps] Tibetan Sand Fox

  • Vulpes ferrilatus Hodgson, 1842; ; TL: Near Lhasa, Tibet

  • Vulpes ferrilata; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]
• Vulpes zerda (Zimmermann, 1780) Morocco, Hoggar, Air - Sudan, Egypt. See [maps] Fennec

  • Canis zerda Zimmermann, 1780; (Sahara)
  • arabicus
  • aurita
  • brucei
  • cerda
  • cerdo
  • denhamii
  • fennecus
  • saarensis

  • Vulpes zerda; [CoL] ; [iNaturalist]

29.1.1998 (6)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.